Scabies is caused by the itch mite Sarcoptes scabiei and the disease is highly contagious skin disease. These mites are small eight-legged parasites and measure about 1/3 millimeters long. They burrow into your skin and cause itching that gets worse at night. Usually the mites that infect humans are females about 0.3 millimeters to 0.4 millimeter long. The males are about half the size of the females. Scabies cause mites are visible with the help of a magnifying glass or a microscope. They crawl but cannot fly or jump and are absolutely immovable at a temperature below 20 degrees centigrade. Although they cannot move, they may still survive at this temperature.

Scabies infection is quite common and occurs worldwide. They usually occur in places like the nursing homes; long term care centers, hospitals and other similar institutions.

Can you get scabies?

Anyone can get infected with the disease. It spreads from a skin-to-skin contact with an infected person for a prolonged period of time. Just a shaking of hands or a quick hug may not be the cause of you getting scabies from another person. If you share personal items like bed linen or towel with another person who is infected, you may also run high risk of getting the disease. In fact, sexually active partners have the highest risk if one of them has the disease.

Can dogs and cats spread scabies?

It is difficult to get the disease from your pets because the mites that cause the disease in dogs and cats usually fail to thrive on the human skin. Even if they get transferred from the skin of your dog to your skin, you may feel a mild itchy sensation that goes away after a while. This is absolutely unlike the human scabies that may get worse before you get the condition treated with immediate effect.

What symptoms do scabies rash show on humans?

The disease produces a skin rash that has small red bumps and blisters that affect specific areas of your body. It may affect the webs between your fingers, the backs of your elbows, the axillary folds, knees, backs of your feet, the area around your nipples, your waist, the umbilicus and also the genital region and the buttocks. The bumps are known as papules and may also contain blood crusts. However, not every bump may be a bug. Usually in an infected adult, there are no more than 10 to 15 live mites affecting the body regardless of the number of bumps that you might have.

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Yeah if you diagnose scabies within a few days it seems people have luck with the permethrin cream, though in most cases you are going to need sulfur to treat scabies as they are really persistent and hard to kill as you have to kill the life cycle of the mite. As far as contracting them it is usually hard to figure out as signs and symptoms usually follow a couple weeks after initial contact.